Inconel Strip is a flat strip of material made from a nickel-chromium based superalloy with excellent properties such as high strength, corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance. These properties make Inconel strip very popular in a variety of demanding applications, especially where high strength and high temperature resistance are required. Below are details of how Inconel strip is used in key industries:
Aerospace
Gas turbine components: such as turbine blades, turbine discs and combustion chamber liners, Inconel strip maintains strength and durability at high temperatures and pressures.
Thermal barriers: used to protect critical components of aircraft and spacecraft from high temperatures.
Structural components: Used in parts of aircraft structures that require high strength and light weight.
Chemical Processing
Heat exchangers: equipment used to handle high temperatures, high pressures and corrosive chemicals, Inconel strip's corrosion resistance ensures long life in harsh environments.
Reactor linings: used to prevent corrosion and oxidation of chemical reactor walls.
Tanks and Pipes: for the storage and transport of corrosive liquids and gases.
Marine
Desalination equipment: Inconel strip is used in heat exchangers and evaporators in desalination systems for corrosion resistance and high efficiency.
Components for ships and offshore platforms: such as fasteners and structural components that resist corrosion from seawater.
Diving equipment: High pressure vessels and connections for use in deep sea environments.
Electronics
Heating Elements: Inconel strip is used to make resistance heaters and electric filaments that maintain performance at high temperatures.
Thermocouples: Sensors used for temperature measurement and control that provide accurate readings at extreme temperatures.
Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS): Inconel strips are used to manufacture miniature mechanical components that require high strength and stability at high temperatures.
Oil and Gas
Downhole equipment: such as drill pipe, casing and wellhead equipment, Inconel strip is capable of working in high-pressure, high-temperature and corrosive environments.
Natural gas processing equipment: such as desulphurisation units and heat exchangers, handling fluids containing hydrogen sulphide and other corrosive gases.
Offshore mining equipment, such as components of floating production storage and offloading units (FPSOs), which are exposed to the marine environment for long periods of time.
The outstanding properties of Inconel strip make it an indispensable material in these areas, ensuring the reliability and longevity of equipment and systems under extreme conditions.
Inconel strip is available in a variety of grades, each with different chemical compositions and performance characteristics for different applications. The following are some common Inconel alloy grades and their characteristics:
Inconel 600
Chemical composition: 72% nickel, 14-17% chromium, 6-10% iron
Characteristics: Excellent resistance to oxidation and corrosion at high temperatures, excellent mechanical properties and tensile strength.
Applications: Nuclear reactors, chemical industry, aerospace and heat treatment equipment.
Inconel 625
Chemical composition: 58% nickel, 20-23% chromium, 8-10% molybdenum, 3.15-4.15% niobium
Characteristics: High strength, excellent oxidation and corrosion resistance, especially at high temperatures.
Applications: Offshore, chemical processing, aerospace and nuclear industries.
Inconel 718
Chemical composition: 50-55% Nickel, 17-21% Chromium, 4.75-5.5% Niobium, 2.8-3.3% Molybdenum, 0.65-1.15% Titanium, 0.2-0.8% Aluminium
Characteristics: Excellent mechanical properties and high-temperature creep fracture resistance, higher strength after age-hardening treatment.
Applications: Aero-engine components, rocket engines, nuclear reactors and high-temperature fasteners.
Inconel 800
Chemical composition: 30-35% nickel, 19-23% chromium, 39.5% iron, 0.15-0.6% titanium
Characteristics: Excellent high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance, especially suitable for high-temperature and corrosive environments.
Applications: Petrochemical industry equipment, heat exchangers and high-temperature furnace tubes.
Inconel X-750
Composition: 70% nickel, 14-17% chromium, 5-9% iron, 2.25-2.75% niobium, 0.4-1% titanium, 0.4-1% aluminium
Characteristics: High strength, creep and fatigue resistance, long-term use at high temperatures.
Applications: Aircraft engines, gas turbines, nuclear reactors and high temperature bolts.
Inconel 617
Chemical composition: 44.5-51% nickel, 20-24% chromium, 10-15% cobalt, 8-10% molybdenum, 1% aluminium
Features: Combines high-temperature strength, oxidation and carbonation resistance, making it particularly suitable for use in extreme high-temperature environments.
Applications: Gas turbines, aircraft engines, petrochemical industry and high temperature furnace tubes.
Inconel 690
Chemical composition: 58% nickel, 27-31% chromium, 7-11% iron
Characteristics: Excellent resistance to oxidation, vulcanisation and chloride stress corrosion cracking.
Applications: Nuclear reactor components, chemical processing equipment and heat exchangers.
Each Inconel alloy grade is specifically designed to meet the needs of a particular application. The unique properties of these alloys make them reliable and durable in demanding environments.